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Chat with us in Facebook Messenger. Find out what’s happening in the world as it unfolds.

Source Article from https://www.cnn.com/2020/02/05/europe/turkey-plane-intl/index.html

Two planes carrying Americans evacuating Wuhan, China, the epicenter of the coronavirus outbreak, landed in California this morning. Ahead of their arrival, CBS News Asia correspondent Ramy Inocencio joined CBSN AM from Beijing to talk about the latest in the outbreak.

Source Article from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D-ovDppBorY

A strong storm system over the Southwest is unleashing some of the worst weather of every season, bringing heavy snow, flooding rains and the risk of severe weather depending where you are in the eastern half of the Lower 48.

Winter weather alerts stretch from the U.S./Mexico boundary in Texas all the way to the Canadian border, the storm’s snowy side baring its teeth as it tracks north and east. Meanwhile residents in the Deep South and Southeast are expecting strong to severe storms Wednesday and Thursday, with a shot of damaging winds and even a few tornadoes.

In the eastern third of the United States, repeated heavy downpours, capable of flooding, are forecast to surge northward between late Wednesday and early Friday, drawing moisture from the Gulf of Mexico. Widespread heavy rainfall is possible from the lower Appalachians up the East Coast along the Interstate 95 corridor, with a wintry mix and snow likely in interior New England.

The Weather Prediction Center writes that the availability of atmospheric moisture and the speed of the jet stream “could break some records” Thursday.

Snow from Texas to Maine

The storm has already produced snow and ice in regions unaccustomed to it deep into Texas.

Thundersleet struck Abilene, Tex., while San Angelo awaited its first measurable snowfall since 2015. After hitting 72 degrees Monday, the city recorded snow by Tuesday night. The dramatic cold front behind winter’s sudden visitation produced shelf clouds that swallowed many towns in the Lone Star State.

Snow will continue over the Interstate 20 corridor in Texas through Wednesday evening, adding an additional 1 to 3 inches to overnight totals.

Winter storm warnings stretch continuously from Texas into Illinois. (Winter weather advisories and winter storm watches extend farther north through the northern Ohio Valley into the Northeast.)

Oklahoma City and Tulsa could see snow totals of 3 to 5 inches atop a dangerous glaze of ice. Will Rogers World Airport in Oklahoma City measured 3.2 inches of snow before 7 a.m. Wednesday, setting a daily snowfall record before the sun even came up. And more snow was on the way.

Even Chicago will get into the action, particularly southeast of the metro. Two or three inches is possible through the overnight into early Thursday morning. That snow will paint a stripe into New England by Thursday midmorning through afternoon.

Severe Southern weather

A few dangerous thunderstorms are possible during the coming days ahead of a strong cold front. It’s the same front that plunged Denver from the mid-70s to just 16 degrees between Sunday afternoon and Monday night, leading to car accidents on snow and ice-covered roads that a day before had been soaking up the springlike temperatures.

As cool temperatures aloft overspread milder air to the east, scattered thunderstorms will erupt over eastern Louisiana, Mississippi and Alabama on Wednesday, where the National Weather Service has declared a slight risk of severe storms.

While moisture-rich warm air from the Gulf of Mexico will increase the amount of fuel for storms, other ingredients for severe storms are less pronounced. As a result, severe storms will tend to be more isolated to scattered rather than widespread.

The chance of severe storms increases Thursday. The Storm Prediction Center has outlined a zone of enhanced risk of severe weather (level 3 out of 5) from the Florida capital north to the southern Carolina Piedmont.

A strong low-level jet stream will race from south to north, carrying with it plentiful moisture and enhancing the amount of shear — a change in wind speed and direction with altitude — needed to brew more violent storms. Scattered bouts of damaging wind are anticipated, although a few tornadoes across the region can’t be ruled out. A few storms could even reach as far north as the Delmarva Peninsula.

Eventually, the storms — which by then may have congealed into a semi-continuous squall line ― will move off the coast early Friday.

Flooding rains in the East

This system is teeming with moisture, the atmosphere’s predicted water vapor content staggering by February standards.

The howling jet stream will behave like a conveyor belt, dragging a ribbon of exceptionally humid air north from the tropics ahead of the cold front. That will fuel very heavy downpours and favor flooding rains in a number of locales.

Meteorologists use a value called the PWAT, or Precipitable WATer Indices, to put the amount of moisture embedded within this air mass into perspective. The PWAT describes the amount of water contained in a column of atmosphere if every last drop could be squeezed out of the air. (Keep in mind this doesn’t translate to maximum rainfall, as the air mass will continually be “refreshed” from the south as more rain keeps falling.)

The maximum PWAT ever recorded in Washington, D.C., during February is 1.44 inches. PWATs on Thursday are expected to surpass 1.35 inches, and likely flirt with or exceed the record. The same is true in Greensboro, N.C., where the February record is 1.47 inches. When PWATs approach record territory, it’s a surefire sign that heavy rain is on the way.

There’s a chance Thursday could be Greensboro’s wettest February day in history, the previous record of 2.59 inches set in 1916 in jeopardy.

The first waves of heavy rain will predominantly affect Mississippi, Alabama, western Georgia and eastern Tennessee on Wednesday. A bit of localized enhancement is possible in the Appalachian foothills, where a Flash Flood Watch is in effect.

Morning bands of light to moderate rain with a few embedded downpours are possible in the Mid-Atlantic on Thursday morning. Then, a heavier slug of rainfall will arrive late Thursday evening and last through the overnight, with improving conditions during the day Friday.

A widespread 2 to 3 inches is possible, with a few 4 to 6 inch pockets in northern Georgia, the Smoky Mountains and the western Carolinas. Isolated to widely-scattered flash flooding is possible, while urban and small stream flooding in many areas is likely.

Wintry mischief in the Northeast

In New England, recent data has indicated a somewhat colder air mass associated with the storm. As such, more in the way of snow and sleet is anticipated.

Significant snowfall, up to 6 to 12 inches (with locally higher amounts), is possible in northern New England, including northern Maine, New Hampshire and northeast Vermont.

Areas farther south from northern Pennsylvania into interior Massachusetts will see a wintry mix late Wednesday night into Thursday morning before changing to rain.

A period of heavier snow is likely in interior New York state and interior New England behind the cold front Friday as a zone of low pressure intensifies near the coast.

The storm’s final act: Newfoundland

It’s been a marathon month in Newfoundland, replete with relentless winter storms and record-shattering blizzards. Now, another powerhouse storm is on the way.

An “atmospheric river” will transport water vapor to the Canadian Maritimes all the way from the tropics. The same water that produces snow and ice in Newfoundland this weekend probably made its trip north from the Yucatán Peninsula in Mexico, or even deeper within the tropics.

It just goes to show you: With weather and climate, everything is connected.

Source Article from https://www.washingtonpost.com/weather/2020/02/05/dynamic-storm-barrels-across-country-with-snow-flooding-rains-severe-weather/

Precinct captain Carl Voss of Des Moines displays the Iowa Democratic Party caucus reporting app on his phone outside the Iowa Democratic Party headquarters on Tuesday.

Nati Harnik/AP


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Precinct captain Carl Voss of Des Moines displays the Iowa Democratic Party caucus reporting app on his phone outside the Iowa Democratic Party headquarters on Tuesday.

Nati Harnik/AP

If the Iowa caucuses were a pop quiz on how well the nation is prepared for the 2020 elections, it looks like almost everyone failed. Or at least that they need to do a lot more remedial work.

The meltdown was extensive. A smartphone app purchased by the Iowa Democratic Party for precincts to use to report caucus votes didn’t work as planned. A backup hotline system also failed, leaving party officials scrambling on Tuesday to answer questions and produce results, as candidates and the public tried to figure out what was going on.

Some election watchers were not surprised.

Douglas Jones, a computer scientist at the University of Iowa, was one of many who have warned for weeks that maybe it wasn’t such a good idea to introduce a new technology at such a critical time — with the eyes of the nation on the first presidential voting of 2020.

“Caucus chairs in many cases apparently were attempting to download and install the app on their phones on caucus night. That’s extraordinarily difficult, to do that kind of thing under pressure,” says Jones. “Downloading an app at the last minute is crazy.”

Elesha Gayman, the Democratic Party chair in Scott County, said their attempts were complicated by measures put in place to protect the reporting system against outside attacks.

“We had a lot of our precinct captains and temporary chairs, and permanent chairs, that were trying to log in to the system, and quite frankly there were so many layers of security, they would get messed up,” she said. Out of frustration, they resorted to calling a backup hotline, which was quickly overwhelmed with calls.

There were other worrisome things that occurred Monday night, which election experts see as warning signs of the kinds of problems that can emerge in the months ahead.

Secrecy Fed Unrealistic Expectations Around Results Timing

Iowa Democratic Party officials were secretive about the details of the new smartphone app and whether it had been tested in advance for possible flaws.

When things began to go awry, the party was vague for hours about what was causing the delay, leaving the public and campaigns confused, frustrated and even suspicious. The party had promised the new app would also mean quicker results, but instead the hours dragged on with nothing to report.

“The media is ready to go and everyone’s ready to declare a winner and the candidates have their speeches and there’s this sense of anticipation,” says Rick Hasen, an election law expert who has just written a book — Election Meltdown: Dirty Tricks, Distrust, and the Threat to American Democracy — about all the things that could go wrong in 2020.

“If the Iowa Democratic Party had said, ‘Well, it’s going to be a day or two before we have results,’ people’s expectations would have been managed,” Hasen said.

Election experts say that should be the message going forward and officials shouldn’t be pressured into rushing out results that later prove to be wrong. They warn that votes could take an especially long time to count this year, in what’s expected to be a high-turnout election with widespread use of mail-in ballots.

New Voting Technologies Rolled Out Too Quickly

While Iowa’s caucuses are unique, others have also been considering the use of smartphone apps and Internet voting.

Monday’s meltdown has given them pause.

On Tuesday, Nevada’s Democratic Party announced that it will not be using an app like Iowa’s in its Feb. 22 caucuses despite having paid tens of thousands of dollars to the developer, a company called Shadow.

But Hasen notes that there are a number of states, such as Pennsylvania, that will be using all new voting equipment this year and that could lead to breakdowns and confusion.

Some have already encountered problems.

A county in Pennsylvania had an election last November in which the machines showed only a handful of votes for a judicial candidate, while a recount showed that in fact he had won. Officials and vendors are working together to make sure it doesn’t happen again. They also breathed a sigh of relief that the problem emerged last year, while there was still time to fix it before this year’s election.

Uncertainty Fed Conspiracy Theories

It wasn’t long after it became clear there was a problem in Iowa that the conspiracy theories began to fly.

“Dems rigging it in Iowa? Such a peculiar vote delay. They just can’t let the People have their say!” tweeted Kayleigh McEnany, press secretary for President Trump’s reelection campaign. Donald Trump Jr. alleged, without evidence, that Iowa Democrats were “fixing the results to get the candidate the Democrat Overlords in DC want.”

Some Democrats also raised questions about the legitimacy of the vote, even hinting that the system had been hacked, something quickly dismissed by security officials.

The spread of disinformation, especially on social media, is seen as one of the most serious threats to public confidence in this year’s elections. “We need to be on guard against that and really watch against disinformation and attempts to rile people up in an already very polarized environment,” says Hasen.

“Teachable Moment”

Iowa caucuses are different from primaries and general elections because they’re conducted by party officials, not by people who run elections as a full-time job.

But that left a serious gap. Iowa Secretary of State Paul Pate issued a release making clear that his office had “‘no official role in the Iowa Caucuses.” Federal authorities were in contact throughout the evening with party officials, checking to make sure there were no signs of a cyberattack.

But they deferred to the Iowa Democratic Party to tell the public what was going on. Department of Homeland Security officials also say they offered to test the new smartphone app for security flaws in advance of the caucuses, but that the Iowa Democratic Party declined.

“Was it satisfying? No. Was it frustrating? Yes,” says Christopher Krebs, who runs the DHS cybersecurity agency that works on election security. But Krebs called the Iowa meltdown a “teachable moment,” a stark reminder to those running elections that they need to be prepared for every contingency.

“Do you have your plan?” asks Krebs. “If something goes wrong do you know who you’re going to call, what you’re going to say to the political parties, what you’re going to say to the press, what you are going to say to the voting public?”

Krebs says one good lesson learned from the Iowa incident is that having a paper record of votes — which the caucuses did — is key. If something happens to the technology, he says, those paper ballots are available to count and audit and to reassure the public that the results are accurate.

Source Article from https://www.npr.org/2020/02/05/802883801/lessons-learned-from-the-iowa-caucuses-and-danger-signs-ahead

A reconstructed transcript of the call, made public by the White House in October, makes clear that Mr. Trump asked the Ukrainian president to pursue investigations into the Bidens and into one element of his belief that Ukraine worked against his election in 2016: a debunked conspiracy theory that Ukraine rather than Russia was behind the hacking of the Democratic National Committee, and that Ukraine had possession of a server that would shed light on the theory.

I would like you to do us a favor though,” Mr. Trump said, asking Mr. Zelensky’s government to work with Attorney General William P. Barr and Mr. Giuliani to pursue the investigations.

“I would like you to find out what happened with this whole situation with Ukraine, they say CrowdStrike,” Mr. Trump said, referring to an American cybersecurity firm and the debunked theory about Ukraine’s involvement in the hack of the Democratic Party. “The server, they say Ukraine has it.”

He went on to bring up the Bidens.

“There’s a lot of talk about Biden’s son, that Biden stopped the prosecution, and a lot of people want to find out about that, so whatever you can do with the attorney general would be great,” Mr. Trump said, according to the reconstructed transcript. “Biden went around bragging that he stopped the prosecution, so if you can look into it.”

What Mr. Trump first said in private to Mr. Zelensky, he later said in public. In early October, answering questions from reporters outside the White House, Mr. Trump repeated and expanded on his calls for foreign help in investigating the Bidens.

“I would say that President Zelensky, if it were me, I would recommend that they start an investigation into the Bidens,” Mr. Trump said. “Because nobody has any doubt that they weren’t crooked.”

He also suggested that Ukraine was not the only country that should dig into Hunter Biden’s international business dealings.

Source Article from https://www.nytimes.com/2020/02/05/us/politics/trump-ukraine-evidence.html

Michigan Gov. Gretchen Whitmer probably made a smart choice by trying to give an earnest policy speech in her response to the State of the Union address, rather than one addressing the president’s crimes or the blood-soaked demagoguery of the anti-immigrant rhetoric in Trump’s speech Tuesday night.

The problem is that it was also a boring speech.

The logic behind Whitmer’s approach is the great paradox of the Trump era. Over the past couple of months, when Trump’s been mired in scandal and impeached in Congress, his approval ratings have actually been relatively strong his low point came in the fall and winter of 2017, when political media was mostly focused on Republican legislation on health care and taxes.

All of Trump’s antics and scandals don’t exactly help him politically. His approval rating at this point in his presidency is lower than what Barack Obama, George W. Bush, Bill Clinton, George H.W. Bush, or Ronald Reagan enjoyed. But it’s policy issues that seem to have the power to really sink him.

Those issues are what Whitmer focused on in her speech, observing that congressional Democrats aren’t just investigating Trump. They’re passing bills.

“Speaker Nancy Pelosi and Democrats passed a landmark bill on equal pay,” she said, “another bill to give 30 million Americans a raise by increasing the minimum wage, and groundbreaking legislation to finally give Medicare the power to negotiate lower drug prices for America’s seniors and families.”

This is all true. She shouted out state-level initiatives, including overtime pay rights in Pennsylvania and Michigan, teacher pay increases in Nevada and North Carolina, all-day kindergarten in Colorado, and a school funding hike in Wisconsin, that show what Democrats can do when they’re allowed to govern.

And she observed, accurately, that despite the squabbling in the Democratic presidential primary, all the candidates’ health plans are directionally the same — offering Americans better, more robustly subsidized coverage — while Trump is suing to eliminate the Affordable Care Act.

In theory, this is absolutely the right message for Democrats: They are going to help you and your family in tangible ways rather than get sucked into a culture war food fight with Trump.

The problem is the speech was so boring that I was tempted not to write about it at all. But as someone who strongly believes that treating Trump as a more-or-less “normal” Republican politician is the best way to beat him, I have an obligation not to just tune Democrats out when they try.

That, though, is easier said than done. Trump has such a larger-than-life personality and is so skilled at pushing people’s buttons that following a speech full of reality show antics (a live medal presentation to Rush Limbaugh!) with an earnest discussion of why his paid family leave plan is grossly inadequate compared to Democrats’ plans for leave and a child allowance ends up seeming gray and sad.

I generally believe that moderates do better in elections, but this is one reason the “electability” calculus in 2020 is a bit more complicated. Most Democrats just loathe Trump and everything he stands for on an instinctual level. There’s a reason House Speaker Nancy Pelosi ripped his speech up.

But the Electoral College margin is going to be won and lost on the backs of voters who don’t feel that way about Trump, but who might disagree with him nonetheless about health care, the minimum wage, or the right to an abortion. (A lot of people are under the impression that swing voters are dead and modern elections are all won through mobilization these days, but it’s not true.)

The challenge for Democrats this fall is to find a better way to execute on Whitmer’s basic plan: talk about real stuff, not the Trump Show, but make it interesting enough that people will want to watch, quote, and share what they have to say.

Source Article from https://www.vox.com/2020/2/4/21123581/gretchen-whitmer-state-of-the-union-response-text

ISTANBUL, Turkey — An avalanche in eastern Turkey killed at least 33 people and injured more than 50, including military police and civilians who were working to rescue victims of an earlier snowslide, according to the Disaster and Emergency Management Presidency and President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.

Earlier, Mehmet Emin Bilmez, governor of the eastern province of Van, said some 30 people had been pulled out from under the snow.

More people are believed to be still trapped, Interior Minister Suleyman Soylu said earlier, without giving a number.

Emergency service members carry a casualty at the site of avalanche near the town of Bahcesehir, in Van province, eastern Turkey, Wednesday, Feb. 5, 2020.Yilmaz Sonmez / AP

TV footage from Van’s Bahcesaray district showed dozens of people using shovels and sticks in snowfall and high winds to dig out buried vehicles, and other overturned vehicles.

Soylu said the conditions in the area made it difficult for rescue vehicles to operate, adding a vehicle had been pulled out from under 4-5 meters (16 feet) of snow.

Rescue teams were working to rescue people trapped under an earlier avalanche that struck on Tuesday, killing five people. Eight people were rescued from that avalanche and the second snowslide occurred as teams were searching for two others.

Source Article from https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/avalanche-kills-least-21-leaves-others-trapped-eastern-turkey-n1130536

Mayor Pete Buttigieg reacts to President Trump’s State of the Union address and to his standing in the early Iowa caucus results.
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Pete Buttigieg Responds To State Of The Union Address, Early Iowa Numbers | NBC News

Source Article from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9HAgEV76ycM

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Senator Elizabeth Warren of Massachusetts received 10 percent of support in the new poll, down from 13 percent a day before. All other candidates were in the single digits, and 13 percent of voters were undecided.

The always-important New Hampshire presidential primary, now less than a week away, is poised to take on additional significance this campaign cycle as the Iowa Democratic Party slowly releases results from its chaotic caucuses on Monday, leaving a cloud of confusion over the results.

“Sanders improved a little bit, but he basically flatlined, and I think that’s partly due to the fact that he was expected to win Iowa,” said David Paleologos, director of the Suffolk University Political Research Center, which is conducting the series of polls.

Sanders appeared to have placed second in Iowa, behind Buttigieg, as of Tuesday night, with 62 percent of the state reporting.

With the declining poll numbers and a potential fourth-place showing in Iowa, based on early results, Biden appears potentially vulnerable after months as the front-runner in national polls. And Buttigieg may be surging.

“This could be just a temporary spike — it could be what we call a head fake,” Paleologos said of Buttigieg’s poll numbers. “Or it could be a continuing trend.”

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The results of the next round of polling, to be released Wednesday night, will help show whether Biden’s loss and Buttigieg’s gain are mere blips, he said.

The poll results were released just moments after President Trump completed his annual State of the Union address, and less than 24 hours ahead of a scheduled vote in which Trump is likely to be acquitted in his Senate impeachment trial.

Despite harsh criticism by Democrats, strong testimony against him, and his impeachment in the House of Representatives, Trump has reached his highest-ever job approval rating — 49 percent, according to a Gallup poll released Tuesday ahead of Trump’s speech.

In the Republican Iowa caucuses, Trump won by 97 percent. Former Massachusetts governor William F. Weld garnered only 424 votes, or 1.3 percent.

Tuesday’s poll, conducted by Suffolk’s Political Research Center on Monday and Tuesday, is the second of seven daily tracking surveys that will be released ahead of the New Hampshire primary.

The polls reflect a two-day rolling average of 500 likely voters, with 250 interviews conducted by live callers surveying people on landlines and cell phones each night. Each poll has a margin of error of plus or minus 4.4 percentage points.


Jeremy C. Fox can be reached at jeremy.fox@globe.com. Follow him on Twitter @jeremycfox.

Source Article from https://www.bostonglobe.com/2020/02/05/nation/bernie-sanders-widens-lead-latest-nh-poll/

(Updated: 2:42 p.m. EST, Feb. 4 2020)

Topline: Monday night’s Iowa caucuses dragged on into the early hours of Tuesday with no clear Democratic winner declared, and the New York Times reported that a brand-new, untested mobile app designed in just two months was at least partially to blame for the holdup in results.

  • The app was designed and built for the Iowa Democratic Party (IDP) by political tech firm Shadow, and was supposed to add up and report the caucus vote at each precinct; by Tuesday afternoon, Shadow issued a statement on Twitter: “We sincerely regret the delay in the reporting of the results of last night’s Iowa caucuses and the uncertainty it has caused to the candidates, their campaigns, and Democratic caucus-goers.”
  • The Times reported, however, that several IDP county chairs said the app was giving them trouble, and when they attempted to use a telephone hotline to call in results, the wait time was up to an hour.
  • In a fresh statement on Tuesday, IDP chairman Troy Price said the error came down to a “coding issue,” and that while underlying data that it collected was “sound,” it only provided partial data. He added that the problem had been fixed.
  • As caucus voting dragged on last night, the IDP released a statement denying that the app did not go down, and that “the underlying data and paper trail is sound.”
  • However, the Wall Street Journal reported that cybersecurity experts were alarmed by the IDP not publicly disclosing the app maker, and, citing unnamed sources, said that IDP officials did not take up the Department of Homeland Security’s offer to security-test the app. 
  • The Times reported that there were concerns the app would malfunction due to poor connectivity or a lack of bandwidth, citing an unnamed person familiar with the app. 
  • The campaigns have reported their unverified internal numbers: Bernie Sanders’ camp claimed about 29% of delegates and Pete Buttigieg’s said they were on the path to victory, while a Warren spokesperson said it was close between Warren, Sanders and Biden; Amy Klobuchar tweeted, “We are punching above our weight and we are surging!.”

What to watch for: The IDP expects to formally announce results some time Tuesday, although it could take longer. Price said: “Our ultimate goal is to ensure that the integrity and accuracy of the process continues to be upheld,” NBC reported. The Nevada Democratic Party issued a statement Tuesday afternoon saying they will not use the app in their caucus later this month, after multiple outlets reported that the party would indeed use the app.

Big number: $63,000. That’s how much the IDP paid Shadow to develop the app, according to the Wall Street Journal. Other Democratic candidates have also used Shadow for campaign work. According to Federal Election Commission filings, Buttigieg paid Shadow $42,500 for “software rights and subscriptions.” Both Joe Biden and former contender Kirsten Gillibrand paid Shadow for campaign work⁠—$1,225 and $37,400, respectively.

Reminder: This is the second snafu for the Iowa caucus. Saturday night’s Des Moines Register/CNN poll results were withheld after Buttigieg’s campaign complained his name was left off a telephone survey earlier in the week. And the Washington Post said that the 2016 IDP caucus results between Hillary Clinton and Sanders were not announced for hours, with Clinton finally emerging the victor with a half of a percentage point in her favor. 

Key background: Shadow, a startup founded by former Hillary Clinton campaign staffers Gerard Niemira and Krista Davis, is attached to progressive nonprofit Acronym, an investor. (Acronym was founded by former Barack Obama campaign staffer and journalist Tara McGowan.) The IDP said last month it wanted to use the app, according to the WSJ, because it would be a quicker way to tabulate the caucus results from the state’s nearly 1,700 precincts. 

News peg: For the first time, the Democratic Party will release three different results tallied during each stage of Iowa’s unusual caucusing process. The “first alignment” result will show caucus-goers’ preferences in the first round of voting (this is equivalent to the popular vote in the state). The “final alignment” is taken after candidates who don’t get at least 15% of the vote are eliminated and voters who supported those candidates shift their vote to “viable” contenders still in the running. After applying a formula to the final alignment results, a “State Delegate Equivalent” will be calculated, which is the number of delegates each candidate will get at Iowa’s statewide convention. Whoever gets the highest State Delegate Equivalent wins Iowa, and that number is proportionally translated into how many of the state’s 41 national delegates each candidate gets. 

Source Article from https://www.forbes.com/sites/lisettevoytko/2020/02/04/heres-everything-we-know-about-the-app-that-reportedly-disrupted-the-iowa-caucus/

The passengers who tested positive were being transported by a Japanese Coast Guard ship to a hospital. The other passengers are to remain quarantined on board the ship, the Diamond Princess, for two weeks.

Separately, a cruise ship that left Hong Kong on Sunday was turned around by the authorities in Kaohsiung, Taiwan, on Wednesday, after three passengers on a previous trip were confirmed to be infected with the coronavirus.

The World Dream left the mainland Chinese city of Guangzhou on Jan. 19, returning from Vietnam five days later. Three passengers on that journey were confirmed on Monday to have the new coronavirus, the company, Star Cruises, said in a statement.

Hong Kong’s Department of Health has begun checking temperatures and taking health declaration forms from 1,800 passengers and 1,800 crew members now on the ship. Passengers will not be allowed to disembark without approval from the department.

At least 30 crew members reported having symptoms of illness, Dr. Leung Yiu-hong, the chief port health officer of the Department of Health, said on Wednesday. They were all being tested for the coronavirus, and three who previously had fevers were under isolation, he said.

Of the passengers, 90 percent are Hong Kong residents and the rest foreign nationals, none of whom are from mainland China. Dr. Leung said the passengers now on the ship had not come into contact with those who took the January cruise.

Source Article from https://www.nytimes.com/2020/02/05/world/asia/coronavirus-china.html

Ten people aboard a cruise ship anchored off the coast of Yokohama, Japan, tested positive for the new coronavirus, Japanese media reported Tuesday. The news comes as the number of reported infections outside China continues to grow.

The roughly 3,500 passengers and crew aboard the British-flagged ship, the Diamond Princess, have been quarantined for more than a day after a traveler from Hong Kong was diagnosed with the new coronavirus.

All the infected passengers were in their 50s or older, with some in their 80s, Japan’s health and labor minister said, according to the news agency Jiji. Three were said to be Japanese nationals.

More than 270 people are being tested, said Katsunobu Kato, Japan’s minister of health, labor and welfare, the Nikkei Asian Review reported.

“We ask passengers to remain in the ship for at most 14 days,” Kato said. “We would like to take thorough measures.”

Those testing positive are being brought to medical institutions on land, he added.

The original infected passenger embarked in Yokohama on Jan. 20 and disembarked in Hong Kong on Jan. 25, Princess Cruises said in a statement Tuesday. During that time, he did not visit the ship’s medical center or report any symptoms, according to the company. Six days after leaving, he tested positive for the coronavirus in a Hong Kong hospital, Princess Cruises said.

Japanese health officials began screening passengers Monday night, focusing on those showing symptoms and others who had contact with potentially infected people, according to NHK, Japan’s public broadcasting network.

“The safety, security and well-being of all guests and crew is our absolute priority,” Princess Cruises said. “The review of the arriving guests and crew, by Japanese health authorities, is standard practice after a guest tested positive for coronavirus and we are working closely with the local authorities to provide detailed records to facilitate their review.”

Officials from the World Health Organization said nine countries outside China have confirmed 27 instances of human-to-human transmission, while cases continued to soar in China, where the outbreak began in Wuhan, a city of 11 million.

The most common symptoms are fever and cough, officials said.

On the Diamond Princess, passengers and crew remained on lockdown aboard the ship, according to the British channel ITV. Most people self-quarantined in their rooms while they awaited medical checks, passengers told the channel.

One passenger, David Abel, said he had to cancel a Monday night flight back to Oxfordshire, England, after the ship was denied permission to dock.

“The ship is like a ghost town,” he told ITV. “It’s really weird.”

Carolyn Y. Johnson and Lena H. Sun contributed to this report.

Read more:

Key evidence for coronavirus spread is flawed as public health decisions loom

Cruise lines ban anyone who has recently been to China as coronavirus fears spread

Source Article from https://www.washingtonpost.com/travel/2020/02/04/coronavirus-cruise-ship-passengers/

Venezuelan opposition leader Juan Guaidó applauds as President Trump delivers his State of the Union address to a joint session of Congress.

Patrick Semansky/AP


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Venezuelan opposition leader Juan Guaidó applauds as President Trump delivers his State of the Union address to a joint session of Congress.

Patrick Semansky/AP

Venezuelan opposition leader Juan Guaidó’s appearance at the State of the Union — as well as the bipartisan ovation he received — was intended to send a strong message of U.S. support for his efforts to unseat Venezuelan leader Nicolás Maduro.

Guaidó attended the address as a guest of the White House.

“Maduro is an illegitimate ruler, a tyrant who brutalizes his people, but Maduro’s grip on tyranny will be smashed and broken,” Trump said in his speech. “Here this evening is a very brave man who carries with him the hopes, dreams and aspirations of all Venezuelans. Joining us in the gallery is the true and legitimate president of Venezuela, Juan Guaidó.”

Guaidó’s visit to Washington comes after a rare trip outside Venezuela for an international tour aimed at increasing support for his push for new democratic leadership in Venezuela.

Maduro has overseen the once mighty oil-rich nation as it has become mired in an economic and humanitarian crisis that has led to hyperinflation and widespread shortages of food and medicine. Millions of Venezuelans have fled their country across the Western Hemisphere.

Benjamin Gedan, former Venezuela director at the National Security Council in the Obama administration, said Guaidó’s presence sends a critical message about U.S. commitment to solving the Venezuelan crisis.

“The symbolism is extraordinarily important,” Gedan said. “Guaidó’s relevance as a figure in the Venezuelan opposition is entirely connected to his ability to stay on the radar of the White House.”

Guaidó received an extended bipartisan standing ovation. It was one of the few times that House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and Democrats stood to applaud during Trump’s speech.

Support for Guaidó and his efforts to restore democracy in Venezuela is one of the few administration policy priorities that have received sustained bipartisan support.

“In our partisan times, we don’t see a lot that both sides agree on,” said Fernando Cutz, former director for South America at the National Security Council under Trump. “And Venezuela is one of those topics where Republicans and Democrats agree.”

Last year, the U.S. was the first country to recognize Guaidó as the legitimate interim president of Venezuela. Since then, nearly 60 nations have also recognized Guaidó as president.

But despite U.S. support, Guaidó has yet to inspire the Venezuelan people to force Maduro from power. And current and former administration officials have raised concerns that support for Guaidó had fallen at the White House.

Those concerns increased after the opposition failed to secure a meeting with Trump during the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, and a rally in South Florida.

“Trump’s decision to snub Guaidó in Davos and Miami sent a troubling signal,” Gedan said. “A year into his shadow presidency, Guaidó controls no territory and has not moved the regime an inch toward ceding power. His only relevance is his international recognition and his ties to the White House.”

During his speech, Trump appeared to address those concerns. He told Guaidó to take a message back to Venezuela from him and the American people.

“All Americans are united with the Venezuelan people in their righteous struggle for freedom,” Trump said.

Source Article from https://www.npr.org/2020/02/05/802850223/venezuelan-opposition-leader-juan-guaid-inspires-rare-bipartisan-moment

Like Mr. Clinton, Mr. Trump did not use the nationally televised address to reprise his daily rants about impeachment, his made on Twitter. Instead, Mr. Trump — who is infamous for his rambling, invective-filled speeches at his rallies — largely stuck to an optimistic, if not always bipartisan, script.

The president did not unveil any major new initiatives, but called on Congress to pass bills to encourage school choice, lower prescription drug prices, provide a small amount of funding for neonatal research, ban late-term abortions and work toward improving the nation’s roads, bridges and tunnels.

As he has done each year, Mr. Trump focused a large part of the speech on immigration. He called on Congress to ban “free government health care for illegal aliens” and to pass legislation allowing the victims of crimes by undocumented immigrants to sue so-called sanctuary cities.

The president described a “gruesome spree of deadly violence” by an undocumented immigrant in California and introduced the brother of one of the victims, Rocky Jones, who was shot eight times.

“Our hearts weep for your loss,” Mr. Trump told the victim’s brother, Jody Jones, “and we will not rest until you have justice.”

The title of the president’s speech was “The Great American Comeback,” a more formal slogan that combines the sentiments of “Make America Great Again,” the president’s viral phrase from the 2016 campaign, and the more recent “Keep America Great” mantra that he has used to fire up crowds at rallies.

Source Article from https://www.nytimes.com/2020/02/05/us/politics/trump-state-of-the-union.html

Pelosi, too, seemed aggravated at moments by the spectacle unfolding before her. At one point, when Trump exhorted, “We must always remember that our job is to put America first,” the House Democratic leader clapped, then shook her head and half-lifted her arms, as if to wonder aloud how, exactly, she was supposed to act when Trump said something seemingly innocuous and patriotic — “put America first” — that also happened to be a campaign refrain and controversial foreign policy dictum.

Source Article from https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2020/02/05/d2db682a-476d-11ea-ab15-b5df3261b710_story.html

President Donald Trump delivers his State of the Union address at the U.S. Capitol in Washington, D.C.

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President Donald Trump delivers his State of the Union address at the U.S. Capitol in Washington, D.C.

Mandel Ngan/AFP/Getty Images

President Trump delivers his third State of the Union address Tuesday night, the day before his Senate impeachment trial is scheduled to wrap.

Trump is expected to strike an optimistic tone, touching on the economy, paid family leave, lowering the cost of health care, immigration and national security.

You can watch the address here. NPR reporters from across the newsroom will add analysis and fact-checking live, below, beginning at 9 p.m. ET. You can also listen to NPR’s simulcast of the speech on NPR.org, on the NPR One app or on your local member station. Find your station here.

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Source Article from https://www.npr.org/2020/02/04/800983688/fact-check-president-trump-delivers-his-3rd-state-of-the-union-address