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Five Bay Area counties announced Friday that they would band together in enacting a regional stay-at-home order on Sunday, which comes with firm guidance barring non-essential travel.
Amid a resurgence in coronavirus cases statewide, San Francisco, Santa Clara, Marin, Contra Costa and Alameda Counties, plus the city of Berkeley, agreed to clamp down on public activity through at least Jan. 4. The move comes in advance of a new stay-at-home framework from Gov. Gavin Newsom was announced Thursday and a renewed urge from state health officials to avoid traveling.
The Bay Area counties’ decision comes in advance of the end-of-year holidays, typically one of the busiest travel times of the year. Many Bay Area residents had planned to forgo flights and long-distance trips this season, opting instead to stay local or go on shorter regional drive trips.
At press time, many details about how travel would be impacted were not yet clear. But the state’s COVID-19 information website encouraged residents to stay within their county and to not drive more than two to three hours. The site also encourages travelers to the state to quarantine for 14 days upon arrival.
While the new stay-at-home framework doesn’t take effect until Saturday, the state tourism bureau, Visit California, interpreted Newsom’s announcement in the strictest of terms, saying the new order “banned non-essential travel statewide.”
Here’s what we know so far about how local travel in and out of the Bay Area will change. This story will be updated as more information becomes available.
What is essential travel?
Essential travel pertains to business, critical infrastructure support and health and medical needs and excludes trips taken for recreation or tourism.
Will the stay-at-home order impact air travel?
It was not immediately clear how the new order would impact flights or air travel to and from the Bay Area. But the order discourages travel outside of counties, and health officials have been recommending that anybody entering California from out of the state quarantine for 14 days, including state residents.
Will the order impact driving across the state?
While it’s not clear what the consequence will be for traveling outside of county lines, the state is encouraging residents to not drive more than two to three hours away from their homes.
It’s also not yet clear what Bay Area counties who had not opted to participate in the new stay-at-home order will do about travel. At press time, many were still processing the news and what it means for regulating public life, including incoming and outgoing travel.
“At this time, we have not reached any conclusions but are considering all options,” read a note from the Santa Cruz County Health Services Agency. In the early months of the pandemic, the agency had all but closed Santa Cruz’s popular beaches as a means of dissuading regional tourists from traveling to the county.
What’s happening with hotels and other lodging?
Hotels in the five participating Bay Area counties will revert to being available for essential travelers only, similarly to how they functioned in the early months of the pandemic when California implemented its first shelter-in-place order.
Hotels had been widely open and hosting leisure travelers since June, when the state loosened its restrictions. To persuade people to return, many hotels had launched rigorous cleanliness protocols (some even opted to employ room-service robots).
However, about half of San Francisco’s hotels have remained closed during the pandemic due to the lack of demand. Room occupancy rates, which averaged out to 82% across the city in 2019, have hovered around 16-17% the past eight months, according to Joe D’Alessandro, president and CEO of the San Francisco Travel Association.
The association has halted its advertising campaigns, D’Alessandro said. “It’s hard to encourage people to travel when the governor is telling people to stay home,” he said.
“It’ll be hard on an already devastated industry,” he added.
In the first months of shelter-in-place in California, lodging-reservation platforms like Airbnb and VRBO allowed people to cancel bookings without penalty.
VRBO has not replied to requests for comment. In an email, an Airbnb spokesman said: “Reservations made after March 14 are subject to their host’s cancellation policy. Many are flexible, which means refunds are not a problem. We include this warning on the payment pages for every booking so that guest’s understand the policy.” The full policy can be found here.
For information on reservations and cancellations, contact hotels individually.
Is camping an option?
No, not in the five participating counties. “Overnight stays at campgrounds will not be permitted,” according to the state’s regional stay-at-home order, which the five Bay Area counties have adopted.
It wasn’t immediately clear how the order would be carried out at each of the various public lands around the region, which are managed by a mix of local, state and federal agencies.
In a Friday statement, California State Parks said it would close campsites in regions impacted by the state’s stay-at-home order, which takes effect Saturday. But plans for the Bay Area specifically are still being discussed. “Regarding specifics for Bay Area parks, we are still working out those details,” said information officer Adeline Yee in an email to the Chronicle.
Outside of the counties that are impacted by the order, California State Parks said in a statement that Gov. Newsom’s new stay-home framework “does not have any operational impacts to camping in California’s state parks.”
Are parks and beaches going to shut down?
In the five Bay Area counties enacting the joint stay-at-home order this weekend, playgrounds and zoos will be off-limits. Outdoor gatherings — including outdoor gym areas and fitness activities — will be limited to 12 people.
The Golden Gate National Recreation Area, which oversees Alcatraz Island, the Presidio, the Marin Headlands and other park areas in the region, is “still in the process of evaluating these changes” but would “closely follow any new guidelines established by our state and local government partners,” according to a spokesman.
The rest of the state doesn’t appear to be preparing to close off access to parks and beaches, though that could change. In the early months of the pandemic, state and county parks and beaches were shut down to discourage people who would have traveled to them from long distances.
San Mateo County, which is not one of the participating counties, issued a statement saying it would continue functioning in the state’s purple tier. Parks and beaches there remain open. But the county urged people to help by “stepping up vigilance about all health and safety measures — especially avoiding gatherings — to slow the spread of Covid-19.”
In his Thursday announcement, Gov. Newsom underscored the importance of getting outdoors to exercise as a means of de-stressing and staying healthy. He recommended that people in compromised regions go to their local parks and hike, run, bike, meditate, do yoga, walk their dogs and ski.
Are ski areas staying open?
Yes.
“We plan to remain open whether we’re in the stay-at-home framework or not,” said Michael Reitzell, president of the California Ski Industry Association. “We were specifically told (by the California Department of Public Health) that we were permitted to be open, even during shelter-in-place.”
The state’s premier ski areas in the Lake Tahoe region are either open or set to open on schedule in the next week. They are requiring people to buy day-tickets and book ski days online in advance this season to keep guest numbers low and allow for social distancing at base area and chairlift lines. For a full resort-by-resort breakdown of opening dates and new Covid-19 protocols, check out the Chronicle’s pandemic ski guide.
However, Tahoe is part of a region where Covid cases are climbing and capacity in intensive-care units is shrinking. If the state were to trigger a stay-at-home order for that region, it would mean that non-essential travel to the area would be off-limits.
Gregory Thomas is the Chronicle’s editor of lifestyle & outdoors. Email: gthomas@sfchronicle.com. Twitter: @GregRThomas