California will allow indoor live events and performances to resume with limitations this month, meaning an imminent return of things like concerts and theater performances that have long been off limits on account of the COVID-19 pandemic.
The changes, which will go into effect April 15, reflect two parallel trends, state officials said. First, California is continuing to gain ground in it battle against the coronavirus, with the numbers of newly confirmed cases and related hospitalizations continuing to trend downward.
And second, the state’s vaccine rollout is chugging along, with hundreds of thousands of doses being doled out each day.
“By following public health guidelines such as wearing masks and getting vaccinated when eligible, we can resume additional activities as we take steps to reduce risk,” Dr. Mark Ghaly, California’s health and human services secretary, said in a statement.
Even once the revisions go into effect, “California will still be one of the most restrictive states in the country,” Dee Dee Myers, senior advisor to Gov. Gavin Newsom and director of the Governor’s Office of Business and Economic Development, added in a phone call with reporters. “And we’ll continue to move very slowly and cautiously, but moving with some transparency toward more allowable activity.”
This level of coverage, though far short of herd immunity, provides some defense against the COVID spikes seen elsewhere in the U.S., officials say.
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Under new state guidance unveiled Friday, indoor events and performances would remain a no-go in the purple tier — the most restrictive rung of California’s color-coded reopening roadmap — but could take place starting April 15 in the other three tiers, subject to capacity limits and other safety modifications.
For venues with a capacity of up to 1,500 people, the new rules will be as follows:
- In the red tier, the state’s second strictest, capacity would be limited to 10%, or 100 people — though that could increase to 25% if all guests are tested for COVID-19 or show proof that they’ve been fully vaccinated.
- In the next step up the ladder, the orange tier, the capacity cap would be 15%, or 200 people, and increase to 35% if all guests are tested or fully vaccinated.
- Maximum capacity would rise to 25%, or 300 people, in the least restrictive yellow tier, and could grow further to 50% if everyone is tested or completely vaccinated.
The COVID-19 response has become a race of vaccines versus variants and officials are urgently trying to get doses into as many arms as possible.
For larger-capacity venues, testing or proof of vaccination would be required and capacity limited to 20% in the red tier. The threshold would be 10%, or 2,000 people, in the orange tier — and could increase further to 35% if all attendees are tested or show proof of full vaccination.
The cap is also set at 10%, or 2,000 people, in the yellow tier, though capacity in those cases could increase to 50% if all guests are tested or fully vaccinated.
If venues separate people into sections, people in the “fully vaccinated” section can sit shoulder to shoulder but they still must wear masks, according to state Public Health Officer Dr. Tomás Aragón.
“This is really going to be a pathway to allowing venues to meet the capacity limits,” Aragón said.
Aragón said at first, people will have to bring their vaccination card with them. But “we anticipate that in the future that the solution will be digital,” meaning people could potentially show proof of vaccination on their mobile phones.
State officials also unveiled new guidance Friday pertaining to private events, gatherings and meetings.
Beginning April 15, outdoor gatherings of up to 25 people are allowed in the red tier, with the maximum size increasing to 50 people in the orange tier and 100 people in the yellow tier.
In the purple tier, outdoor gatherings are limited to three households.
Though state officials strongly discourage any indoor gatherings, such events are permitted with modifications in non-purple tiers.
Private events — like receptions or conferences — are only allowed outdoors in the purple tier, with capacity limited to 25 people. If everyone is either tested or completely vaccinated, attendance can increase to as many as 100 people.
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Here are the rules for events in the other tiers:
- Red tier: Outdoor gatherings are limited to 50 people, increasing to 200 if all guests are tested or vaccinated. Indoor activities are allowed, with capacity limited to 100, if everyone is tested or shows proof of full vaccination.
- Orange tier: Outdoor gatherings are limited to 100 people. Capacity increases to 300, and indoor activities of up to 150 people are allowed, with full testing and vaccination.
- Yellow tier: Outdoor gatherings of up to 200 people can be held, increasing to 400 if all guests are tested or fully vaccinated. Indoor activities would be allowed with capacity limited to 200 if everyone is tested or inoculated.
What does L.A., O.C. reaching the orange tier mean for reopenings?
It’s the latest move by California to loosen COVID-19 restrictions as cases, deaths and hospitalizations have plummeted.
More areas of California — including Orange and Los Angeles counties — are seeing their coronavirus metrics improve to the point that they can more widely reopen businesses and other public spaces.
Both L.A. and Orange counties were cleared this week to progress into the orange tier.
With the move, a whole host of venues, including restaurants, bars, retail stores, museums and houses of worship, can increase their operations. The relaxed rules went into effect in Orange County on Wednesday, as soon as was allowed, but L.A. County officials said they were holding off until Monday.
To date, 32% of Californians have received at least one vaccine dose, CDC data show, and providers have administered almost 19 million total doses statewide.
The Associated Press contributed to this report.
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