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Brasília – About 805 million people in the world, or one in nine, suffer from chronic hunger, as per the report State of Food Insecurity in the World (Sofi 2014), disclosed this Tuesday (16th) in Rome, Italy, by the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).

The study has confirmed the tendency seen in the past few years for hunger to decline globally: the number of undernourished people declined by over 100 million in the past decade, and by over 200 million from 1990-1992.

According to the report, hunger reduction in developing countries means that the Millennium Development Goal (MDG) of halving the proportion of undernourished people by 2015 is within reach, “if appropriate and immediate efforts are stepped up.”

The report is published jointly by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), the World Food Programme (WFP) and the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD).

Antonio Cruz/ABr

For the minister Tereza Campello, Brazil reached a new level

 So far, 63 developing countries have reached the goal, including Brazil, and six other other countries are on track to reach it by 2015. “This is proof that we can win the war against hunger and should inspire countries to move forward, with the assistance of the international community as needed,” said the FAO’s director general, Brazilian-born José Graziano da Silva, IFAD’s president, Kanayo Nwanze and WFP’s executive director, Ertharin Cousin, according to the report. They stress that a “substantial and sustainable hunger reduction is possible with the requisite political commitment.”

The report includes seven case studies this year, including Brazil’s. It shows that the country has reached both the goal of halving the proportion of undernourished people – one of the MDG -, and the target of halving the number of undernourished people stipulated by the World Food Summit of 1996.

According to the FAO, from 1990 to 1992, 14.8% of the Brazilian population suffered from hunger. From 2012 to 2014, the index plummeted to 1.7%. According to the report, this places the country as one of those which have overcome the hunger problem.

For FAO’s deputy regional representative for Latin America and the Caribbean, Eve Crowley, the implementation of a set of public policies in articulated and integrated ways and legal and institutional frameworks allowed the country to move ahead in overcoming hunger. “For the past few years, the issue of food security has been placed at the center of Brazil’s political agenda”.

In the evaluation of FAO’s counselor, Anne Kepple, Brazil stands out as a role model, due to a series of articulated public policies, such as the Bolsa Família income transfer program, the creation of formal jobs, the strengthening of family farming, the Food Purchase Program and the National School Meals Program.

The country, however, has 3.4 million people who do not have enough to eat daily, which accounts for 1.7% of the population, according to FAO. In order to have a healthy and active life, the UN recommends that a person over 12 should ingest at least 2,200 calories per day.

According to FAO’’s officials, there are still some pockets of poverty in North and Northeast Brazil. Including indigenous communities, quilombola communities (i.e. areas where escaped slave’s descendants live) and riverside communities in the social policies is a challenge for Brazil. “Ensuring the protection for the most vulnerable populations and continuing the current economic growth and social inclusion policies should be the priorities for the next decade. We may be the last generation to know hunger in Brazil. With the continuation of the policies, it is possible that in the next years hunger is completely eradicated.”

For the Brazilian minister of Social Development and Hunger Alleviation, Tereza Campello, hunger has ceased to be a structural problem in Brazil and became an isolated phenomenon. “Now we must move toward much more focused strategies and try to identify the populations who are still in food insecurity conditions. It is a new level,” she said.

FAO stresses that successful experiences in Brazil are being transferred to other countries.

The report pointed that in spite of the significant general progress, several regions are lagging behind. In Sub-Saharan Africa, more than one in four people still suffer from chronic hunger. Asia is home to the majority of the hungry: 526 million people. Latin America and Caribbean are the regions which showed the furthest advances.

As the number of undernourished people remains high, the heads of the agencies stressed the need to renew the political commitment to tackle hunger though concrete actions and encouraged the fulfilment of the pledge made at the 2014 African Union summit in June to end hunger in the continent by 2025.

*Translated by Rodrigo Mendonça

Source Article from http://www2.anba.com.br/noticia/21864933/macro-en/fao-805-million-people-suffer-from-hunger-in-the-world/

  • Presidents have been judged by their performance in their first 100 days for nine decades.
  • Whether through approval ratings or executive orders, there’s a lot to judge them by.
  • Insider compared Biden’s first 100 days to those of his recent predecessors.
  • See more stories on Insider’s business page.

Presidents have been judged by their performance in their first 100 days for nearly nine decades. Although an arbitrary milestone, the tradition dates back to President Franklin D. Roosevelt, who in his first 100 days enacted sweeping measures to recover from the Great Depression and laid out the foundation of the New Deal.

Roosevelt raised the bar for how much a president could accomplish early in their tenure, which each president since has tried to live up to.

President Joe Biden is no FDR, but those comparisons have arisen in his first 100 days. Biden’s $1.9 trillion American Rescue Plan, signed into law on day 50, included a plethora of comprehensive policies to blunt the economic effects of the coronavirus pandemic, prompting debate about a new progressive era.

For Biden’s 100th day in office, Insider looked at what his approval ratings were, how many laws he enacted, how many executive orders he issued, how many of his Cabinet members were confirmed, how the economy performed, how many press conferences he held, and for fun, how often he golfed, stacking his performance against presidents Donald Trump, Barack Obama, George W. Bush, and Bill Clinton.

Source Article from https://www.businessinsider.com/biden-first-100-days-how-compare-trump-obama-bush-clinton-2021-4

Source Article from https://www.washingtonpost.com/national-security/2022/04/30/ukraine-russia-artillery/

El pequeño, hallado en un matorral cerca de Pueblo Nuevo después de más de 20 horas de búsqueda, será sometido a una revisión médica.   

Source Article from https://noticias.caracoltv.com/colombia/encontremos-martin-angustiosa-busqueda-de-este-nino-de-5-anos

There’s a lot of sport made on social media over the fact that Donald Trump Jr., in his desperation to be more like his sociopathic father, is dating his stepmother’s doppelganger, in both age and looks. But spare some palace-intrigue armchair psychoanalysis for the fact that Trump’s daughter Ivanka grew up to marry a man who is startlingly like her daddy.

Jared Kushner’s softer voice and ability to dress himself fooled many political observers into thinking he would be a moderating presence on his father-in-law in the early days. But by now even the most appearance-bamboozled pundits must accept that in all ways that matter, Jared is virtually identical to Papa Trump: He’s as arrogant as he is incompetent, he’s assured of his own expertise on matters he has barely paid attention to, he’s shameless in his lying, and he’s fully confident he can bulldoze his way past his myriad failures simply by declaring himself successful. 

“This is a great success story, and I think that’s really what needs to be told,” Kushner said on Fox News Wednesday, struggling to hold back a smile. And yes, he really was talking about the Trump administration’s response to the coronavirus pandemic. Seriously.

Kushner bragged about how the ” federal government rose to the challenge” and “achieved all the different milestones that are needed” and then, to make the whole thing even more of a rhetorical nightmare, predicted that by July “the country’s really rocking again.”

He said this on the week that a certain “milestone” had, indeed, been achieved: The United States surpassed one million confirmed coronavirus cases, more than four times the number in Spain, which has the second-highest official case count. (No one is quite sure how badly China has been hit, with a government that is notoriously secretive, and a population several times larger than ours.) The U.S. death toll has already topped 60,000, which is no doubt a significant undercount, as analysis of overall death rates in the country suggest a lot of people are dying of COVID-19 and not getting officially counted. 

Another “milestone” for the “great success story” Kushner is touting: More than 30 million unemployment claims filed in six weeks, which is nearly one in five American workers. 

Kusher, like his father-in-law, comes from the sleazier corners of the real estate world and so no doubt has developed the same habits of smoothly lying about serious problems with properties and wildly exaggerating the value of his assets while bamboozling investors. Kushner is, after all, a notorious slumlord

Now he’s just doing to the entire country what he did to his unfortunate tenants. But instead of ignoring rats and cockroaches and leaky plumbing while posing as a real estate mogul, Kushner is now shrugging off thousands dead and millions infected or unemployed, while trumpeting his “great success story.”

That Trump would let anyone as boastful as himself come so close has always been a surprise — narcissists don’t like competition — but ultimately, it appears he’s so flattered that Ivanka wanted to marry someone like Dear Old Dad that he keeps Jared around as a constant reminder. 

Kushner’s preening is all the more disturbing because there’s good reason to believe that he’s second only to Trump in causing this crisis to spiral as badly out of control as it has. 

In a piece headlined “Inside Donald Trump and Jared Kushner’s Two Months of Magical Thinking,” Vanity Fair reporter Gabriel Sherman reports that Kushner “shared Trump’s view that the media and Democrats were hyping the crisis for political purposes,” and spent months encouraging the president to ignore more than a dozen warnings, dating back to last year, from intelligence officials and health agencies about the virus and its likely economic impact.

One White House official even went as far as to tell Sherman that Kushner “is running everything” and is the “de facto president,” an accusation that is entirely believable in light of reports that Trump is too lazy and self-obsessed to do any work besides tweeting, watching TV to “monitor” his own press, and ranting at reporters in daily press conferences that were originally supposed to be opportunities for serious public officials and health experts to share news about the coronavirus. 

Not that Kushner getting involved and running things has helped the situation. If anything, it appears to be making things worse. Sherman reports that Kushner’s “famously unshakable belief in his own judgment” led him to repeatedly tell federal officials that there was no need to take the coronavirus too seriously. Kushner simply assumed his desire to believe this wasn’t a real problem constituted a stronger understanding than that provided by actual experts in epidemiology. 

Like Trump, Kushner has spent his life surrounded by people who, because his family has money, are willing to pretend his failures were successes. Kushner famously didn’t have the grades to get into Harvard, so his father paved his way in with a generous donation. He’s been failing up ever since, from annoying the harried journalists at the New York Observer with his mansplaining after he bought the paper with Daddy’s money to finding himself as de facto White House chief of staff for no other reason than that he married well. 

Kushner’s “great success story” is being compared to George W. Bush’s infamous “Brownie, you’re doing a heck of a job” line, uttered to FEMA director Michael Brown in the wake of the 2005 Hurricane Katrina disaster that left bodies floating in the streets and people camped for days in hellish conditions in the Superdome. That line was memorable because “Brownie” had failed so utterly, for which he eventually resigned, but also because Bush’s frat-style nickname was a reminder that Brown had gotten his position not because any expertise or relevant experience, but because Bush liked giving cushy jobs to Republican loyalists. 

This situation with Kushner is arguably even worse. Unlike with a hurricane, which can only be predicted a few days in advance (and not with much precision), Kushner he had months of warnings that the pandemic was coming, and blew it off because the preparation needed to minimize its impact would have taken hard work and expertise of the sort that Kushner has spent his life avoiding. Instead, it was clearly easier for him to ignore the problem in hopes that it would go away.

In fact, as this interview shows, Kushner is still ignoring the problem, choosing to assure the public that things will be back to normal in July, even though that is literally impossible. Even if we already had the testing and tracing protocols needed to begin considering a return to normal life (which we don’t), the process would be gradual. The economic impact of what will likely be a 20% unemployment rate, if not higher, doesn’t vanish overnight, but will reverberate for years to come. 

But even talking about this alternate universe where we have sufficient testing is a joke. Trump, with Kushner at his side, made damn sure that the testing was slowed down because he wanted to artificially deflate the official coronavirus caseload. The president clearly continues to believe that we don’t actually need mass testing, and that simply lying to the public and claiming we have tests when we don’t will suffice. 

All the White House gift-shop commemorative coins in the world — surreal and delusional as they are — can’t hide the dead bodies and the lost jobs. Jared Kushner may have failed upward his entire life, no amount of self-congratulation will fool people into seeing this coronavirus disaster as anything but the epic fuck-up it truly is. 

Source Article from https://www.salon.com/2020/04/30/jared-kushner-has-failed-upward-his-entire-life-now-hes-applied-that-to-a-viral-pandemic/

Chihuahua, Chih. El alcalde de esta capital, Javier Garfio Pacheco, recomendó ayer en un convivio oficial con mujeres que “vean telenovelas, no noticias, porque no hay buenas noticias”.

En un festejo con motivo del Día de la Empleada Doméstica, al cual acudió el gobernador César Duarte, el priísta anunció que se sortearían televisores de plasma entre las asistentes.

Estos aparatos, dijo el alcalde, “son los más requeridos para que puedan ver las novelas en su rato de descanso. No (vean) las noticias, porque no crean que son tan buenas. Vean más bien las novelas, y sobre todo las novelas buenas, así que yo espero que traigan mucha suerte”, declaró.

Lee aquí la nota completa

Source Article from http://www.jornada.unam.mx/ultimas/2015/03/24/alcalde-de-chihuahua-regala-televisores-a-mujeres-para-ver-201ctelenovelas-no-noticias201d-3763.html

A media campaign has erupted against Amy Coney Barrett, even though President Trump hasn’t actually nominated her to the Supreme Court.

Barrett is clearly the front-runner, having spent a second straight day at the White House as the president moves toward his Saturday announcement. And of course there should be substantial scrutiny of her record if she’s picked, given that replacing Ruth Bader Ginsburg is a lifetime appointment.

But there are early signs this is going to be ugly, and that her religion will be front and center. That subject came up in 2017 when the Senate approved her as a federal appeals court judge in Chicago.

Newsweek jumped on the judge with a smear that turned out to be factually wrong.

PRESS POUNDS REPUBLICANS ON COURT VACANCY, BUT HYPOCRISY IS WIDESPREAD

Barrett is a devout Catholic, and the magazine described her (as previous profiles have) as a member of People of Praise, “the charismatic Christian parachurch organization, which was founded in South Bend, Indiana in 1971, teaches that men have authority over their wives. Members swear a lifelong oath of loyalty to one another and are expected to donate at least 5 percent of their earnings to the group.”

So she should be disqualified because of her religious affiliation? Isn’t that the essence of anti-Catholic prejudice?

Newsweek went a step further and invoked Margaret Atwood’s novel, “The Handmaid’s Tale,” “where women’s bodies are governed and treated as the property of the state under a theocratic regime.”

Uh, but Newsweek, in its zeal, tied the novel to the wrong group. Its correction:

“This article’s headline originally stated that People of Praise inspired ‘The Handmaid’s Tale’. The book’s author, Margaret Atwood, has never specifically mentioned the group as being the inspiration for her work. A New Yorker profile of the author from 2017 mentions a newspaper clipping as part of her research for the book of a different charismatic Catholic group, People of Hope. Newsweek regrets the error.”

As National Review puts it, “the attacks over the last few days have been steeped in anti-Catholicism, other types of bigotry, and lazy error.”

The liberal site Refinery 29 called Barrett “the Potential RBG Replacement Who Hates Your Uterus.” Yes, that would be a reference to her pro-life views. But Barrett and her husband have seven children, including one she carried to term after learning he would have Down’s syndrome, and two adopted from Haiti.

As for those who see her as a threat to Roe v. Wade, the New York Times noted that in 2016, Barrett “said that the core holding of Roe v. Wade was that women had the right to an abortion, and that was not likely to change in the future, but how states restrict abortion might. ‘I think the question of whether people can get very late-term abortions, you know, how many restrictions can be put on clinics, I think that would change,’ she said.”

Barrett is a onetime Antonin Scalia clerk with impeccable legal credentials. But there was a moment at her confirmation hearings that became a rallying cry for the Christian right. It was when Dianne Feinstein cited her Catholic beliefs as giving many on the Democratic senator’s side “this very uncomfortable feeling,” adding: “The conclusion one draws is that the dogma lives loudly within you.”

Judges are supposed to rule based on their reading of the law–Barrett is a “textualist”–and not their religious beliefs. But why is there an automatic assumption that she would do that? Joe Biden is a committed Catholic, and as a matter of public policy he supports abortion rights.

Jonathan Turley, the George Washington University law professor who testified against the Trump impeachment, writes in the Hill that “the late Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg also was religious. She publicly declared: ‘I am a judge, born, raised and proud of being a Jew. The demand for justice, for peace and for enlightenment runs through the entirety of Jewish history and Jewish tradition.’ She noted that she was the only justice to have a mezuzah affixed to her office door…

Ginsburg regularly studied and attended conferences on Jewish religious law. She often discussed how she insisted the traditional certificates reading ‘the year of our Lord’ be changed as unacceptable for Jewish lawyers. She was right, of course, but her references to faith did not make her a religious zealot.”

SUBSCRIBE TO HOWIE’S MEDIA BUZZMETER PODCAST, A RIFF OF THE DAY’S HOTTEST STORIES

Democratic Sen. Joe Manchin agrees that certain arguments are out of bounds. “I’m Catholic, okay,” he told Fox News. “And religion should not enter into it. It sure doesn’t with me.”

Obviously, there’s going to be a huge political battle over Barrett or any other Trump nominee. Gone are the days when Ginsburg, Bill Clinton’s nominee, could by confirmed by a vote of 96-3, or Ronald Reagan’s nominee Scalia could be confirmed 98-0. (I remember that well, since I covered the Scalia hearings.)

Liberal lawyer Jill Filipovic writes on NBC’s website that “it would be such an insult to Ginsburg’s life and her work to appoint a judge like Barrett: someone who is happy to take advantage of the opportunities her predecessors created, who is smart enough to grasp how she got where she did and is nonetheless reactionary enough to help burn RBG’s legacy to the ground.”

But that’s why we have elections. I’d much prefer to see even a fierce ideological debate over Barrett and not a religious one.

Source Article from https://www.foxnews.com/media/media-assault-on-amy-coney-barrett-begins-as-trump-weighs-decision

President Trump lands in Colorado Springs ahead of a speech at the U.S. Air Force Academy graduation. #FoxNewsLive #FoxNews

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Source Article from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w0FA1jX4Ujw

Officials were told to assign inmates to fixed positions in dormitories, classes, lineups and workshops, and to control every detail of life inside the camps, at every moment of the day, including wake-up, meals, studies and showers.

Detainees must meet “disciplinary demands” or face punishment, the directive added.

“Strengthen the management of the students’ hygiene,” it said. “Ensure that they get timely haircuts and shave, change and wash their clothes. Arrange for them to have baths once or twice a week, so that they develop good habits.

The demands listed in the directive echoed the accounts of former detainees like Orynbek Koksebek, an ethnic Kazakh man who spent four months in an indoctrination camp in Xinjiang after being detained by the Chinese authorities in December 2017.

“There was military discipline in everything we did, how you walk, stand up straight. If you didn’t, they would slap you,” he said in an interview in the Kazakh city of Almaty earlier this year.

A key disclosure in the leaked directive is an official description of the conditions that detainees must meet to be released from the camps. Aside from achieving a good score in the point system, the document said, inmates must be categorized at the lowest threat level and have served a minimum term of one year — though interviews with former detainees indicate that camps sometimes release people sooner.

The directive also emphasized the importance of showing remorse. Discussions with detainees should “promote the repentance and confession of the students for them to understand deeply the illegal, criminal and dangerous nature of their past behavior,” it said.

A different document, among the set shared with The Times earlier this year, described how family members outside the camps are told that their behavior can also affect when a detainee is released — a implied threat aimed at silencing complaints.

Source Article from https://www.nytimes.com/2019/11/24/world/asia/leak-chinas-internment-camps.html

The New York Police Department told Fox News Wednesday that the man wanted in a brutal beating of an Asian woman in Midtown Manhattan earlier this week has been arrested and charged.

The suspect has been identified as 38-year-old Brandon Elliot. He was arrested at about 2 a.m. and subsequently charged with assault as a hate crime and attempted assault as a hate crime.

The New York Post, which first reported on the arrest, said Elliot lives in a homeless shelter near where the attack occurred.

The beating was brutal and was caught on surveillance video from inside a lobby in Midtown.

The Post, citing police, reported that the suspect yelled anti-Asian statements while he beat the woman. Sources told the paper that the assailant yelled, “F—k you, you don’t belong here.”

The video appears to show the 65-year-old woman getting kicked in the stomach, which causes her to fall. The assailant proceeds to pummel her while she is on the ground, kicking her in the head and body.

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An individual described in reports as a security guard — seems unwilling to render aid to the woman, and instead closes the door after the attack.

The paper said the suspect is in police custody until his arraignment.

Source Article from https://www.foxnews.com/us/new-york-cops-nab-suspect-in-brutal-beating-of-asian-woman-report

LONDON – Millions of people in Britain trudged toward voting booths Thursday on a cold and blustery day to decide whether to back Prime Minister Boris Johnson’s plan to “get Brexit done” or support opposition parties who want to delay Britain’s departure from the European Union or even cancel it altogether. 

The vote, Britain’s first winter general election for nearly a century and its fourth national ballot in less than five years, is not formally directly connected to Brexit. But Johnson called the vote in an attempt to gain a working majority to break a parliamentary deadlock over the nation’s EU exit.

An exit poll is due at 10 p.m. local time (5 p.m. ET). 

An overall result is expected in the early hours of Friday morning.

If Johnson’s Conservative Party retains power with a comfortable majority in Parliament it will pave the way for him to push through Brexit on Jan. 31. If Johnson loses, or no single party gains an absolute majority – a “hung Parliament” – Labour Party leader Jeremy Corbyn may attempt to form a minority government by partnering with other opposition groups such as the Liberal Democrats. A total of 650 parliamentary seats are up for grabs. 

Source Article from https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2019/12/12/uk-election-boris-johnson-jeremy-corbyn-brexit/4407121002/


Estos parlantes habían sido apagados en 2009, pero se comenzaron a utilizar de nuevo esta semana.

La península coreana se despertó este viernes en pie de guerra y alterada sobre todo por el ruido de unos parlantes.

El líder de Corea del Norte, Kim Jong-un, declaró un “cuasi-estado de guerra” con su vecino Corea del Sur y ordenó a las tropas del frente en la frontera estar “listas para el combate”.

Aunque en los últimos años se han visto -y escuchado- arranques similares del mandatario norcoreano, al momento no se había llegado a ninguna confrontación militar.

Lea: Kim Jong-un ordena a sus tropas de la frontera estar “listas para el combate”

Pero esta vez, de acuerdo a algunos medios surcoreanos, la amenaza parece real.

Y el pronóstico mediático tiene que ver en parte con un sistema de parlantes que Corea del Sur tiene instalado cerca de la zona desmilitarizada (ZDC) casi desde que finalizó el conflicto entre ambas naciones en 1953, parte de una guerra psicológica en contra de la dinastía que se instaló en el país del norte a partir de ese año.


Vallas gigantes también son utilizadas en la frontera.

Esta semana el poderoso sistema de altavoces fue reactivado, después de seis años, tras la explosión de una mina cerca de una base militar surcoreana.

“Los mensajes emitidos por los altavoces han herido la dignidad del supremo líder. Comandantes fueron desplegados urgentemente para operaciones de ataque en contra de las instalaciones de guerra psicológica de Corea del Sur, si no frenan esas operaciones”, señaló la Agencia de Noticias de Corea del Norte, KCNA

Corea del Sur ordenó la evacuación de las localidades ubicadas en la zona. Además, la agencia de noticias Yonhap reportó disparos de artillería realizado por distintos cuerpos del ejército de ambas naciones.

Sin embargo, ¿qué dicen realmente esos mensajes que se emiten a todo volumen y que tienen al borde de un confrontación militar a las dos Coreas?

Desde 2004

Hasta la década de los 90, Corea del Sur utilizó diversas maneras para llevar los mensajes contra el régimen norcoreano a través de su frontera. Uno de ellos fue el sistema de parlantes.

Después de una suspensión que duró diez años gracias a acercamientos diplomáticos, en mayo de 2004, once baterías de estos potentes parlantes fueron reinstaladas en distintos puntos de la zona fronteriza, debido al hundimiento de un buque naval surcoreano con más de 100 tripulantes a bordo.

En 2009 habían sido apagados otra vez como parte de un nuevo acuerdo entre ambos países (que técnicamente continúan en guerra desde 1953), pero la explosión de una mina cerca de una unidad militar esta semana hizo encender de nuevo los aparatos de sonido.

De acuerdo a un material entregado por la agencia de noticias NK News a BBC Mundo, el contenido de los mensajes va desde declaraciones en favor de la democracia y la libertad hasta una invitación a los soldados enemigos a desertar y traspasar la línea fronteriza.

El Ministerio de Defensa de Corea del Sur había dicho ya en 2004 –y lo reiteró esta semana- que los mensajes tendrán el mismo contenido que la emisión del programa radial “Las voces de la libertad”, que se puede escuchar en Seúl en una radio de frecuencia modulada (107.3 FM).

“Es un programa acerca de la homogeneidad étnica, recordando que las dos Coreas comparten la misma cultura e historia, la superioridad del sistema del sur, incluyendo nuestra cultura de consumo, los estándares de economía internacional y varios tipos de éxitos musicales del pop surcoreano”, le dijo a NK News una fuente anónima.

Esa afirmación también está en la misma vía de lo que una fuente militar dijo a la agencia de noticias AFP.

“Se pueden escuchar mensajes de la presidenta del país (Park Geun-hye), acerca de la libertad y la democracia, acompañados de canciones sobre el mismo tema y comentarios sobre cómo la obesidad es un problema por encima de la hambruna en su país”, anotó.


El sistema de parlantes ha sido reinstalado varias veces en la frontera con Corea del Norte.

Pero no parece ser un sistema de mensajes al azar: es una larga secuencia de contenidos que juegan al “largo plazo”.

Por ejemplo, se pasa de los relatos de los desertores y su nueva vida en Corea del Sur a una conversación familiar sobre cómo lidiar con el clima caliente en el país.

La transmisión puede finalizar con una oración budista.

Los mensajes políticos

Pero de acuerdo al informe de NK News, también hay una fuerte carga política de cuenta de los mensajes en contra del líder de Corea del Norte, Kim Jung-un.

Aunque el mensaje contra el “líder supremo” se ha ido suavizando para optimizar la eficacia de la guerra psicológica sutil en los últimos años, algunos programas mantienen esa línea de confrontación abierta.


Otro método de guerra psicológica es el

Uno de los programas es conducido por el periodista Ju Seong, quien es un abierto crítico del gobierno de Pyongyang y se concentra en desmenuzar las acciones y decisiones del joven Jung-un.

“Hola, residentes de Corea del Norte, este es un programa donde revisamos los artículos del ‘Rodong Sinmun‘ (el diario oficial del partido de gobierno de Corea del Norte) y hallamos las mentiras que se esconden en sus páginas”, se puede escuchar al periodista en el micrófono.

“Aquí dice que está yendo a otro país en una visita oficial. Lo digo: ningún gobierno extranjero le da la bienvenida a Kim Jung-un porque es un dictador. Además él está jugando al rey solitario que camina sobre una alfombra roja”, añadió Ju.

Otros métodos

Pero no es solo el poderoso sistema de altavoces el que Corea del Sur utiliza como propaganda en contra del sistema norcoreano.

Militantes pacifistas han hecho uso del sistema de globos inflados con helio y cargados de panfletos para llevar mensajes propagandísticos “de paz y democracia” a través de una de las fronteras más custodiadas del mundo.


Los altavoces está distribuidos a lo largo de la frontera entre ambas Coreas.

Unas horas después de ser lanzados desde el lado sur, los globos van cayendo en tierra y los volantes que están en el interior de los globos quedan al alcance de la mano de personas que residen más allá de la línea fronteriza.

Otra estrategia se basa en levantar enormes vallas con el mismo objetivo de los panfletos y los parlantes, que puedan ser leídas por los soldados que custodian la zona desmilitarizada.

Además, esta zona fronteriza es conocida por tener la mayor densidad de transmisiones radiales en el planeta debido a lo que se conoce como “interferencia intencional” de las ondas: un sistema de flujo de ondas en ambas direcciones para evitar que se puedan escuchar los programas que se emiten en el país vecino en lugar del propio.

Source Article from http://www.bbc.com/mundo/noticias/2015/08/150821_internacional_corea_del_norte_mensajes_parlantes_guerra_amv

Al menos seis personas murieron y 290 desaparecieron tras el naufragio de un ferry frente a la costa sur de Corea del Sur con 475 personas a bordo, en su mayoría estudiantes de secundaria que se iban de vacaciones.

La agencia de noticias Yonhap informó que 179 personas habían sido rescatadas, citando a fuentes de los guardacostas, lo que dejó la cifra de desaparecidos en 290. La cifra de personas a bordo también fue aumentada hasta 475.

Seis muertes fueron confirmadas, entre ellas un estudiante y una mujer de la tripulación, aunque con temores de que el balance mortal final sea mucho más elevado.

“Me temo que hay pocas posibilidades de encontrar en vida a los que todavía están atrapados dentro”, dijo Cho Yang-Bok, un responsable de las tareas de rescate a la cadena YTN.

Al caer la noche, los buceadores, entre ellos un equipo de las fuerzas especiales surcoreanas, seguían inspeccionando el barco de varias cubiertas con la ayuda de grandes focos para encontrar supervivientes.

Las autoridades temen que cientos de personas estén atrapadas en el ferry, que volcó y se hundió cerca de la isla de Byungpoong en apenas dos horas después del envío de la primera señal de socorro a las 09H00 de la mañana local (00H00 GMT).

La televisión mostró imágenes aéreas de los pasajeros con chalecos salvavidas en botes hinchables huyendo del ferry. Algunos bajaban deslizándose por el casco del barco totalmente inclinado mientras otros eran rescatados por pequeños botes de pescadores.

El ferry se dirigía a la isla de Jeju, un complejo turístico muy popular en el país. Entre los pasajeros había más de 300 estudiantes y 14 profesores de una escuela de enseñanza secundaria de Ansan, una ciudad en el sur de Seúl, que iban de vacaciones.

Al menos 78 de los rescatados eran estudiantes.

“Siento un profundo dolor de ver cómo unos estudiantes que iban de viaje se enfrentan a este trágico accidente. Quiero que pongan toda su energía en su misión”, dijo la presidenta Park Geun-Hye durante una visita al centro de coordinación de emergencias en Seúl.

Los padres de los alumnos se reunieron en la escuela secundaria de Ansan a la espera de noticias, e intentaban comunicarse con sus hijos.

Muchas personas fueron rescatadas por barcos de pesca y buques mercantes que estaban en la zona antes de que llegaran los guardacostas con apoyo de helicópteros.

También participaron en el rescate buceadores y fuerzas especiales de la marina surcoreana, explicó el viceministro. “Hay mucho barro en el agua y la visibilidad es muy escasa”, explicó.

El ferry, una embarcación de 6.825 toneladas, zarpó del puerto de Incheon el martes por la noche pero empezó a tener problemas tras recorrer 13 millas (20 kilómetros), frente a la isla de Byungpoong.

Source Article from http://www.elpais.com.uy/mundo/muertos-desaparecidos-naufragio.html

Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer claimed in a recent interview that “all” of the Americans who wanted to leave Afghanistan are already out, contradicting statements by the State Department that a small number of U.S. citizens are still trying to flee the Taliban-controlled country.

During an interview with ABC-affiliated WSYR at the New York State Fair on Friday, Schumer, D-N.Y., was asked how President Biden’s widely criticized ending to the U.S. war in Afghanistan might affect Democrats’ chances in the 2022 midterm elections.

BLINKEN: US IDENTIFIED ‘RELATIVELY’ SMALL NUMBER OF AMERICANS SEEKING TO DEPART MAZAR-I-SHARIF

“You know, I can’t predict that,” Schumer responded. “I will say there will be a job for congressional oversight. There always is.”

“But at the moment, actually, I’m still focused on trying to get some of those brave Afghans out,” he continued. “The Americans, all of whom wanted to come out have come out, praise God. But there are a lot of Afghans who risked their lives for our soldiers and others. Many got out, some didn’t, and I’m still working on trying to get some of them out.”

Schumer’s comments came several days before Secretary of State Antony Blinken announced that U.S. officials in Washington had identified a “relatively” small number of Americans seeking to depart Mazar-i-Sharif International Airport and that the State Department was working with the Taliban to facilitate additional charter flights from Kabul, where the last of the U.S. troops departed on Aug. 30.

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Blinken said the United States believes there are “somewhere around 100” American citizens still in Afghanistan who want to leave. The State Department had previously put that estimate at between 100 and 200.

It appeared to be the first time that the Biden administration confirmed there were Americans at the Mazar-i-Sharif airport after several reports that Taliban fighters had blocked Americans aboard six planes from evacuating.

Schumer’s office did not immediately respond to Fox News’ request for comment.

Fox News’ Edmund DeMarche contributed to this report.

Source Article from https://www.foxnews.com/politics/schumer-falsely-says-all-americans-afghanistan-evacuated

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Source Article from http://noticias.caracoltv.com/bogota/encuentran-muerto-al-medico-fabian-herrera-quien-habia-desaparecido-en-bogota

La Fiscalía del Estado de Veracruz reconoció que el sacerdote José Luis Sánchez Ruíz, escapó de sus secuestradores y posteriormente llegó por su cuenta, en estado de shock y con huellas de tortura, a San Andrés Tuxtla.

Quien dio el aviso de que el cura ya se encontraba con bien fue la Diócesis de San Andrés” dijo el fiscal General, Luis Ángel Bravo Contreras, quien en compañía del gobernador interino, Flavino Ríos Alvarado, arribaron al municipio de Catemaco, donde el padre fue privado de su libertad el pasado viernes 11 de noviembre de 2016.

No obstante que unos 150 elementos de la Fuerza Civil cercaron las inmediaciones del Palacio Municipal de Catemaco, para lo que sería un informe de las diligencias referentes al plagio del presbítero veracruzano, las autoridades se enterarse por redes sociales que la Diócesis de San Andrés Tuxtla había confirmado la aparición de José Luis Sánchez Ruíz.

“Quien dio el aviso de que el padre ya se encontraba con bien fue la Diócesis. Estamos por entrevistarnos con él. Vamos a esperar, pero el Ministerio Público sí investiga. Tenemos muchos elementos que no puedo darte a conocer porque la secrecía del caso así lo impone”, refirió Bravo Contreras.

Por su parte, una fuente de la Diócesis de San Andrés confirmó que el padre habría escapado de sus agresores durante las primeras horas de este domingo y que sus manos son de las partes más lesionadas a causa de posibles ataduras. Ahora se encuentra resguardado por la propia feligresía, pues los agresores siguen libres.

Alcalde de Catemaco señala a OGAI por el vandalismo

En otro tenor, el alcalde de Catemaco, Jorge González Azamar, aprovechó la visita del gobernador interino para demandar que Wilfrido Reyes Martínez y Luis Sánchez Aguirre, dirigentes de la Organización del Gobierno Autónomo Indígena (OGAI), fueran sujetos a investigación por su presunta responsabilidad en el incendio del Palacio Municipal.

González Azamar confirmó que presentará una denuncia por los hechos, pues al no hacerlo, “se convertiría en omiso”.

Las instalaciones municipales fueron consumidas por el fuego en un 70 por ciento, lo que afectó documentos que pertenecían a los 50 mil habitantes del municipio y que estaban bajo resguardo del Registro Civil, el Ministerio Público, el Catastro y a la Comandancia Municipal.

Estos hechos se registraron a menos de un mes de la presencia del secretario de Gobernación, Miguel Ángel Osorio Chong, quien aseguró que mediante operativos comandados por la Secretaría de Marina, se combatiría a los grupos que operan en la zona, como Los Zetas, Los Mismos y el Cártel Jalisco Nueva Generación.

(Con información de Miguel Ángel León / Al Calor Político

Source Article from http://aristeguinoticias.com/1311/mexico/fiscalia-no-intervino-en-liberacion-de-sacerdote-de-catemaco/

British Prime Minister Theresa May speaks at a news conference at the conclusion of the EU summit in Brussels.

Francisco Seco/AP


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British Prime Minister Theresa May speaks at a news conference at the conclusion of the EU summit in Brussels.

Francisco Seco/AP

The European Union has agreed to delay the United Kingdom’s departure from the EU, known as Brexit, until Oct. 31.

The deal, announced early Thursday in Brussels, averts a potential crisis as British leaders had failed to agree on their own plan for pulling out of the multi-state trade arrangement by Friday.

British Prime Minister Theresa May again called on Parliament to approve her Brexit deal.

“I know that there is a huge frustration from many people that I had to request this extension,” May said in a news conference. “The U.K. should have left the EU by now and I sincerely regret the fact that I have not been able to persuade parliament to approve the deal.”

French President Emmanuel Macron called the six-month extension “the best possible compromise” with other EU leaders who were prepared to give the U.K. a year to work out its Brexit plan. Macron favored a shorter deadline fearing potential negative effects of the U.K. staying in the bloc before its exit.

“What is indispensable for us is that nothing can compromise the European project in the following months,” the French president said as quoted by the Washington Post. “We have a European renaissance to implement, and I do not want the issue of Brexit to block us at this point.”

Elections for the European Parliament are scheduled for next month. Macron said the British have to decide whether to participate in the elections with an eye toward soon leaving the EU.

“Please do not waste this time,” said European Council President Donald Tusk, advising the U.K. to finally decide on the details of its planned departure from the EU.

Few observers missed that the Oct. 31 deadline coincides with Halloween.

“They’re not trying to be funny, but I think it’s totally appropriate given that, the way Brexit has gone, said NPR’s Frank Langfitt on All Things Considered. “It has been pretty much a horror story from early on.”

Langfitt said the real reason for the late October deadline is that the European Commission, the group that proposes legislation within the EU, will be seated on Nov. 1.

“So the idea is get the U.K. out before then,” said Langfitt. “There’s a concern that if there is a Brexiteer prime minister who comes in after Prime Minister May, they might try to cause some trouble.”

Source Article from https://www.npr.org/2019/04/10/712070225/eu-extends-u-k-s-brexit-deadline-until-oct-31

People stood in parking lots, jostled into front yards and packed into the rafters to witness Sen. Elizabeth Warren’s inaugural appearances here in the first presidential caucus state.

It was part of a trend: In December, the liberal group Progress Iowa doubled the size of its annual meeting from four years ago, with 300 activists eager to participate. In October, Iowa Democrats sold out their 1,500-seat dinner in Des Moines, which featured another potential contender, Sen. Cory Booker of New Jersey.

The Iowa caucuses remain 13 months away, but a pent-up demand for change in the White House is tangible among Democrats eager for the 2020 campaign to start in earnest. The throngs of voters bombarding events in Iowa are testament to something fearful for Republicans: The huge tide of Democratic voters who powered the party’s 2018 gains have not lost interest as attention turns to the 2020 presidential race.

“I’ve never been to a rally, but I wanted to for a long time,” said Dan Elliott, as he waited in the ornate Orpheum Theatre lobby in Sioux City for Warren to speak Saturday morning. “I’m surprised by the energy here. The lines are longer than people expected.”

Iowans cited a slew of reasons for their eagerness to begin the lengthy nomination process to settle on a leader to go up against President Trump. There were the tax cuts that one voter called “a waste of time and money;” the trade war with China depressing demand for exports and hurting farmers; the hostility toward immigrants, a labor pool heavily used on Iowa farms; the rolling back of environmental regulations that impact Iowa’s rivers; a foreign-policy approach changing the country’s status in the world; and the general chaos and lack of civility in the White House.

“It is never too soon to try to get rid of Donald Trump,” said Shannon Kennedy, a 48-year-old Iowan who stood in line to take a selfie in front of a barn-door sized American flag at the Orpheum Theatre. “There is an urgency to get things back on track. Our country is a laughingstock right now.”

It’s not just Warren drawing interest in what amounts to the widest-open caucus competition since 2004.

Booker was greeting by enthusiastic crowds when he made his first trip to Iowa in early October for the Democratic Party gala. His visit included standing-room-only turnout at an event advertised as a discussion on agricultural issues and hosted in the Boone County Democratic offices.

As Sen. Kamala D. Harris (Calif.) gave a speech in Ankeny during her pre-election Iowa tour, she was greeted by a shout: “Run for president!” When she spoke in Iowa City and Des Moines, she filled rooms holding about 500 people.

“They’re paying attention because they don’t think this guy can be reelected,” said Rep. John Delaney (D-Md.), who has already visited all 99 counties in his presidential bid. “And the takeaway I hear from a lot of Democrats is that 2016 wasn’t a good primary. It was about people going into their camps early. This year, it’s the opposite; Democrats are focused on how we beat this guy in 2020, and they come into the primary process with an open mind.”

Helping to channel some of this Democratic enthusiasm are organizations like Siouxland Progressive Women, one of thousands of groups that have cropped up on the left since the 2016 election.

“We’re so ready,” said Susan Leonard, 64, a co-founder of the group. Her 200-member organization campaigned for J.D. Scholten, the Democrat who unsuccessfully challenged Rep. Steve King (R-Iowa). Now they’re turning to 2020.

“We’ve got invitations out to several presidential candidates already,” Leonard said. “It’s a big group, and we want to hear their ideas.”

There are plenty of candidates and potential candidates coming to Iowa to meet with Democratic activists. A day after Warren departs Sunday, Julián Castro, the former Housing and Urban Development secretary and San Antonio mayor, is planning stops in Cedar Rapids and Iowa City. Delaney, who was the first Democrat in the race, will open campaign offices here when he returns to Iowa for events Friday and Saturday.

Tom Steyer, the billionaire who has been campaigning to impeach Trump as he ponders his own presidential bid, is returning soon for an event about education reform. He said in an interview that Trump’s actions in the past few weeks had added to what was already highly charged enthusiasm. He specified the government shutdown and the departure of Defense Secretary Jim Mattis.

“We added 5,000 people to our list this morning; we added 10,000 people to our list yesterday,” Steyer said. “Just look at the turnout on November 6: It broke records, and we think the people on our list turned out something between 75 and 80 percent. And subsequent to that, they literally can’t get [an agreement] to keep the government open, and the most respected member of his Cabinet resigned!”

Progress Iowa drew about 150 people to its 2014 meeting that featured Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.). Last month’s attendance doubled even though the roster included lesser-known potential candidates such as Rep. Eric Swalwell (Calif.), Sen. Jeff Merkley (Ore.) and South Bend, Ind., Mayor Pete Buttigieg.

“We’ve seen massive jumps,” said Matt Sinovic, the group’s executive director. Online donations are also up, he said.

This jolt of Iowa energy for Democrats began in early 2017, as Trump took office and Republicans assumed control of both houses of the legislature and retained the governor’s mansion here, he said.

“Now that we have the chance to take on President Trump directly, now that he’s on the ballot, you’re going to see that continue to grow,” Sinovic said.

Republicans have noticed the enthusiasm.

“The Democrats are in a constant hissy about President Trump. It is sustained year around,” said David Kochel, a GOP strategist who oversaw Iowa campaigns for Mitt Romney in 2012 and Jeb Bush in 2016. He predicted that Democrats will see a big caucus turn out in 2020.

“They’ve been hungry for this presidential campaign to start in a real way,” Kochel said. “That’s what you’ll see with attendance and turnout early this year. They are chomping at the bit to get started.”

For Warren, a Friday night event in Council Bluffs meant for 300 people drew an extra 200. “I’m sorry that there’s not enough room to get inside, but I’m glad you’re all here,” she said. She would repeat that apology Saturday when several dozen couldn’t squeeze into a panel discussion at a Storm Lake community center.

The crowds coming out are eager to engage. In Sioux City, when Warren told the audience there that she couldn’t do anything about Trump’s insults, Glenda Verhoeven, a 63-year-old farmer, shouted, “Yes, you can!”

Verhoeven, who did not caucus for any Democrat in 2016, said that she considered the senator a strong challenger to Trump because the president seemed obsessed with her.

“Any time he starts calling people names, they’re the people who bother him,” Verhoeven said. “She already knows the enemy, and he knows her.”

Verhoeven, whose farm and investments have been hurt by the administration’s trade war, said Trump’s actions make her more interested in the election.

“He’s embarrassing,” she said. “The tariffs are just blackmail, no less than the blackmail he’s doing now, refusing to open the government unless he gets his way.”

Source Article from https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/iowa-democrats-fill-events-to-the-rafters-with-13-months-left-before-the-2020-caucuses/2019/01/05/18b5a63a-1128-11e9-84fc-d58c33d6c8c7_story.html